Van Goghs troubled life - Free Essay Example

Post-impressionism is defined by its lack of formal and singular style. Artists like Paul Cezanne and Paul Gauguin developed their own unique style from the foundations of impressionism. Vincent van Gogh, however, became arguably the most famous artist associated with the post-impressionist movement. Van Gogh expressed his inner thoughts and feelings elegantly with the use of elegant brush strokes, lively colors and unique subject matter. His inspirations, however, stem from a fractured psyche. The purpose of this paper is to explore the life of a struggling man, the influence his life had on his art, and how this influence developed into a style revered by many to this day. Vincent van Gogh was born in Holland on March 30, 1853 (Charles). He was the oldest of six children. In his teenage years, he worked as a travelling art dealer. His work travels sent him into depression, so he turned to religion, serving a brief stint as a Protestant missionary in Belgium. His health began to decline in his late 20s, around the time he took up painting. Van Goghs brother, Theo, provided emotional and financial support as the two frequently kept in touch via letter (Tromp). Van Goghs struggles with health, both mental and physical, persisted until the end of his life. He had frequent bouts with depression and psychotic episodes, even admitting himself into a psychiatric hospital for a full year. Although concerned with his mental state, he continued neglecting his physical self; drinking heavily and maintaining poor eating habits. His deteriorating mental health eventually led to his death at age 37 when he shot himself in the chest. Although fame eluded him during hi s life, van Gogh has become known as a genius misunderstood. Melissa McQuillen even referred to him as the artist where discourses on madness and creativity converge (McQuillen). Van Goghs troubled life heavily influenced his art. Impressionism dominated the artistic style of his time, but van Goghs pieces seemed to portray a darker, more troubled mood, as depicted in The Night Cafe. His early teachers and peers rejected his work, which led to more feelings of loneliness and seclusion (Poor Yorick). He became close friends with post-impressionism pioneer Paul Gauguin, at which time van Gogh began experimenting with his own form of post-impressionist style. These stylistic changes can be seen in the progression of his many self-portraits throughout the years. As van Gogh was growing as an artist, however, his internal struggles and mental state began to take its toll. His friendship with Gauguin deteriorated to the point of confrontation, at which time van Gogh lost consciousness and used a razor blade to sever part of his own ear. Shortly thereafter he was admitted to Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum, where he painted one of his most famous pieces, The Starry Nig ht. Vincent van Gogh corresponded frequently with his brother, Theo, while inside the asylum. He discussed the circumstances surrounding the inception and creation of The Starry Night in one of these letters, saying Through the iron-barred window I can make out a square of wheat in an enclosure, a perspective in the manner of Van Goyen, above which in the morning I see the sun rise in its glory (van Gogh). As you look at this painting, you can see the beautiful scene portrayed in swirling and uncertain fashion. Although this is an obvious depiction of the night sky, which we can all see, it reflects the view of a man contemplative, reflective, but ultimately not lucid. For me, learning that he painted this work from a mental health hospital after a disturbing confrontation with a close friend adds depth and significance to the flowing brushstrokes and distorted viewpoint. I see the musings of a man spending his life trying overcome his mental illness; a man deprived of long-term, meaning ful relationships. We often find ourselves staring at the night sky in contemplative fashion, as Im sure van Gogh was on the night he painted The Starry Night. The viewer can feel that contemplative tone while taking in this piece, as Im sure van Gogh intended. The genius of this piece lies in its conception and stylistic uniqueness. Eccentric, dark, unstable, brilliant: Vincent van Gogh can be characterized by any one and all of these adjectives. A man seemingly desperate to be understood expressed his inner struggles through art. Influenced by pioneer artists in the post-impressionism genre, van Gogh developed a style easily recognizable to this day. His personal life has captivated historians and artists alike. The incredibly well-structured letters to his brother, his deeply reflective quotes, seemingly impulsive and irrational actions, all paint the picture of, as was said earlier, the artist where discourses on madness and creativity converge (McQuillen). Vincent van Goghs artwork has become a staple in the post-impressionist genre. It paved the way for new types of expression through art by provoking specific emotions and feelings (not always pleasant). Although his life was one finalized by tragedy, the legacy of Vincent van Gogh will forever transcend his mere contributions to art history. Insights gaine d from his personal letters, experiences, and his art all contribute to his legacy as one of the most influential artists in his era.

The Importance of Patient Advocacy Essay - 1155 Words

In Nursing, there will always be instances where the patients nurse needs to advocate for their patient. There are numerous reasons why a nurse would advocate for their patient ranging from getting the doctor to change the patient’s orders, helping the patient’s treatment team understand what it is the patient is requiring for the day, to expressing the patient’s last wishes before death. In every situation, the nurse should do what is in the patient’s best interest. Tomajan (2012), â€Å"Advocacy skills are the ability to successfully support a cause or interest on one’s own behalf or that of another. Advocacy requires a set of skills that include problem solving, communication, influence, and collaboration†(p. 2). With those skills, the†¦show more content†¦Another example is when a doctor just transcribed a lot of new orders and the patient doesn’t know what some of the tests are and the nurse doesn’t know why the do ctor ordered them. The nurse then needs to hunt down the doctor and advocate for their patient. Once the nurse speaks to the doctor and they ask them to come and explain the tests and reasoning to the patient that is the first step of advocating for their patient. When the doctor goes to talk to the patient, the patient asks many questions and agrees to have the tests done. This was a problem but once the problem was identified, the patient understood what was going on and felt like they had a say in it. The second core attribute is acting on behalf of the patient that includes representing patients’ values, benefits, and rights. (Bu Jezewski, 2006) Since it is the patients right to know why certain things are being done, it was appropriate for the nurse to ask the doctor to go speak to the patient. The last core attribute championing social justice in the provisional of health care is ethics of justice where in this case it doesn’t apply. Basically what it is thoug h is nurses becoming social activists and standing up for what is right. Since the healthcare team and the patient worked together, the problem was solved almost instantly and the patient was happy with the outcome. Communication Communication isShow MoreRelatedBehavioral Health System Is An Acute Crisis Stabilization Hospital780 Words   |  4 Pagesassessments are completed, patients receive treatment goals. The treatment goals are intended to enhance their well-being during their hospitalization and after the patient is discharged. A major component of the discharge process is to provide patients with scheduled follow-up appointments with a psychiatrist and therapist. The follow-up appointments ensure patients have reliable and confirmed access to outpatient providers. However, prior to discharge, it is uncommon for patients to complete an individualRead MoreNurses Are Champions For Nurses866 Words   |  4 PagesNurses are champions. That is how Fraser (2014) describes the role of nurses in the lives of their patients. Nurses provide more than just frontline care and treatment, they are patient advocates that teach prevention, promote health, conduct research, and enhance the overall quality of t heir patients’ lives. In the changing atmosphere of health care, Fraser believes it will be nurses who play a major role in shaping future policy. Implications for the current worldwide shortage of nurses areRead MoreTennessee Nurses Association And The Health Of A Population1400 Words   |  6 Pagescreated for the purpose of nurse advocacy. According to Sills (2014), advocacy can be described as any action that speaks in favor of, recommends, argues for a cause, supports or defends, or pleads on behalf of others (Para. 2). By supporting and making recommendations, these groups can work together to better the nursing career field as well as the health of a population. The Tennessee Nurses Association (TNA) displays itself as a wonderful example of providing advocacy for nurses in Tennessee. ThroughRead MoreNursing Professionalism And The Profession Of Nursing1308 Words   |  6 Pages2012). Advocacy and Professionalism Merriam-Webster defines advocacy as the act or process of supporting a cause or a proposal (Merriam-Webster’s online dictionary, n.d). The core values of nursing as described by the National League for Nursing include many attributes, patient advocacy being one (National League for Nursing website, 2013). The American Nurses Association addresses advocacy in their Code of Ethics for Nurses (American Nurses Association website, 2001). Patient advocacy is includedRead MoreVulnerable Population in the workplace Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pagesthe substance abuse patients as the vulnerable population for the project. Frequently one has identified and seen stigmatization, prejudgments, and poor care given to this population in the workplace. Many patients are discharged each day with no plan of care, no education on resources and no instructions for follow up care. The outcomes and possibilities for the patient’s recovery have shown to be slim by the frequent return of the patient in the emergency room. The patients return within hoursRead MoreCase Management Ethical Issues Essay1006 Words   |  5 Pagesfor this author’s practice area. We will then identify and discuss key strategies for leadership that are pertinent to the ethical issue. Next, empirical evidence which supports the strategies discussed will be analyzed. Then, the impact and importance of the strategies will be stated. The final step will be to provide a conclusion to the reader that summarizes the content and strategies. What is ethics? According to Velasquez et al (2010), â€Å"ethics is a well-founded standard of right and wrongRead MoreThe Importance Of Advocacy And Nursing Practice1466 Words   |  6 Pages The Importance of Advocacy in Nursing Practice Iskra Jones Notre Dame of Maryland University Introduction The American Nurses Association s (ANA) is dedicated to patient safety and nursing quality comes in the form of advocacy. The ANA is able to encourage legislation on important issues such as safe patient handling and patients rights by creating initiatives that raise awareness both among the public and among politicians (www.nursingworld.org). Advocacy is respondingRead MoreFlorence Nightingale : A Woman With Endless Wisdom And Timeless Insight1338 Words   |  6 Pagesnursing. Person refers to the patient that the nurse is interacting with and can include more than one person including families and small groups. Environment defines the space in which the nurse-patient interaction is occurring. This can include hospitals, clinics, nursing homes and schools. Health refers to the continuum of optimal health, which as humans we each hold a specific level of optimal health. Lastly, nursing refers to the nursing plan that is adapted to each patient. The nurse must use assessmentRead M oreWgu Professional Role and Value Essay1210 Words   |  5 PagesProfessional Nursing Organization (PNO). The Board of Nursing has the function of ensuring that the standard of practice in nursing is being followed and keeping the health care consumers safety as a priority. The board of registered nurses protects the patients by evaluating if nurses meet criteria before acquiring their nursing license by examination and also by reviewing unsafe practices by nurses. The Professional Nursing Organization on the other hand helps nurses to advance in their career by providingRead MoreContemporary Nurse Leaders811 Words   |  4 Pageshealthy. What I admire the most about Florence is her strength in advocacy and her focus on leadership and education. Florence was quoted saying â€Å"Were there none who were discontented with what they have, the world would never reach anything better† (Nightingale, 2001-2012). Florence was a strong advocate for egalitarian human rights. In her first role at the Hospital for Gentlewomen in Distressed Circumstances included patients of all faiths or even of no faith could be equally admitted (Selanders

Analysis Of The Poem The Snow Flower And Snow Flowers

All around the world, it is believed that men are superior to women. Some countries have it worse than others but nevertheless, almost every woman in the world has or will have to face gender discrimination at least once in her lifetime. In nineteenth-century China, since the day a girl was born, she was taught that she was useless. She was told that as a child, her job was to obey her natal family and as a married woman, it was to obey her husband in-laws. In a remote Hunan County, Lily is a girl who, her whole life, has longed to be loved, but as a girl and later a woman, it was considered wrong of her. At the age of seven, Lily is paired with a laotong or â€Å"old same†Ã¢â‚¬â€an eternal friendship that bonded two girls as kindred sisters who are even closer than a husband and wife. Her laotong, Snow Flower, introduces herself by sending Lily a silk fan where she has written a poem in nu shu, the unique and secret language created by Chinese women. As the years pass, Lily and Snow Flower send messages on the fan and compose stories, on handkerchiefs, to share their hopes, dreams and accomplishments. Through the point of view of Lily, Snow Flower and the Secret Fan by Lisa See shows the pain, the hardships, and the pressure that girls and women living in nineteenth century China had to go through because of their culture’s beliefs. In nineteenth century China, almost all girls had to go through the pain of footbinding—a custom in which the toes and arch of the foot would be brokenShow MoreRelatedEssay about An Analysis Of Nature In The W606 Words   |  3 Pages An Analysis of Nature in the works of Robert Frost When reading poetry by Robert Frost the theme of nature is strongly present and persistent. Robert Frost uses the world around him to create a mystic feeling to his writings, almost giving the reader a sense of nostalgia. The influence of nature in Frost’s works creates a palette to paint a picture filled with symbolism for the reader to interpret. The nature in the poems makes the poem an intimate piece in which most readers can identify withRead MoreCritical Analysis of Shakespeares Sonnet 1301111 Words   |  5 PagesCritical analysis of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 130 Shakespeare’s Sonnet 130 compares the speaker’s lover to a number of other beauties—and never in the lover’s favor. Her eyes are â€Å"nothing like the sun,† her lips are less red than coral; compared to white snow, her breasts are dun-colored, and her hairs are like black wires on her head. In the second quatrain, the speaker says he has seen roses separated by color (â€Å"damasked†) into red and white, but he sees no such roses in his mistress’s cheeks; andRead MoreFrost, By Robert Frost1976 Words   |  8 Pages left his American farm and briefly moved his family to England with the hope of publishing his first book. He later returned to America and settled with his family at his home in New Hampshire. In his lifetime, he had written well-over a hundred poems, however was notable for a few of them, specifically. Late in his career, he was an educator at several colleges and was honored to receive over forty honorary degrees along with many other awards in recognition of his success. Before his death inRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnet 642006 Words   |  9 Pageseasily noted in a first reading. Due to their strict structure and short length, a lot of thought must be put into the words chosen by the poets. Edmund Spenser and William Shakespeare exemplify the idea of sonnet diction being a vital part of the poem. This is especially true in the cases of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 130 and Spenser’s Sonnet 64. Both sonnets feature a strong focus on a female beloved and her appearance. The two authors have different approaches in how they describe her looks, but theRead MoreThe Presentation of Love in Poetry Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesElizabeth Barrett Browning, First Love by John Clare and Remember by Christina Rossetti with further reference to My Last Duchess by Robert Browning, When We Two Parted by Lord Byron and A Woman To Her Lover by Christina Walsh The three poems, First Love by John Clare, Remember by Christina Rossetti and How Do I Love Thee by Elizabeth Barrett Browning were all written in the 19th century. They all share the similar theme of love, however they are all very different in numerousRead MoreThree Voices in As I Walked out One Evening by W.H. Auden Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pagestwenty three, Audens second collection of poetry aptly titled, Poems, was published, thus establishing him as a leading voice of a new generation (â€Å"W.H. Auden†). Audens technical virtuosity and extraordinary ability to write poems in nearly every verse form attributes to his esteem as a writer. He notably incorporated aspects of popular culture, including regional dialects and speech, and current events into many of his works. His poems often included literal or metaphorical elements of a journeyRead MoreAnalysis of the Wood Pile1335 Words   |  6 Pages Robert Frost s poem, The Wood-Pile, focuses on a man who adventures himself in a frozen swamp. Away from home, he fears the environment surrounding him. Until a small bird, flies ahead of him and draws his attention on a decayed woodpile. This marks a turning point in the poem. The man, hypnotized by the wood pile, feels more comfortable because he knows humans were here before him. He enters in some sort of communion with nature. In his line by line analysis of Frosts poem On the WoodpileRead MoreLiterary Analysis Essay811 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis Essay: In the fairy tales, the protagonists always gain their Snow Whites in the end and they all live happily ever after. In fact, all protagonists’ fate is decided by the narrator’s hand. Just like the literary works we have recently read, including the poems â€Å"Sunday Greens† by Rita Dove, â€Å"Sinful City† by Jaroslav Seifert and the excerpt from Like Water for Chocolate from Laura Esquivel, the characters’ fate was sealed from that moment. Therefore, the most relevant themeRead MoreField of Autumn, by Laurie Lee839 Words   |  4 PagesThe poem, â€Å"Field of Autumn†, by Laurie Lee exposes the languorous passage of time along with the unavoidability of closure, more precisely; death, by describing a shift of seasons. In six stanzas, with four sentences each, the author also contrasts two different branches of time; past and future. Death and slowness are the main motifs of this literary work, and are efficiently portrayed through th e overall assonance of the letter â€Å"o†, which helps the reader understand the tranquility of the poem byRead MoreCummings And Love1429 Words   |  6 Pageswith me(i carry it in] and somehwere I have never traveled,gladly beyond, along with the vast number of his other works, immediately catch the reader’s attention due to the simple and very prominent structure used within them. Unlike the traditional poem that most are used to, Cummings’ works have seemingly random punctuation marks throughout, odd placement of words in which lines overlap into the next line, and no use of uppercase letters in â€Å"appropriate† locations. In his prime, this radical style

Leadership Development Myers Briggs Type Indicator Test Results

Question: Discuss about theLeadership Developmentfor Myers Briggs Type Indicator Test Results. Answer: The following is the test result of the MyersBriggs Type Indicator. Figure 1: MBTI test results. Source: As created by the author. Analysis and Critique of the Test: ENFJ is the short for Extraversion, Intuition, Feeling, and Judgement. It is one of the sixteen personality types proposed by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. Around two to five percent of the total population falls under this category. According to Ong (2017), the four traits represent four different thought process of a person. The following is the analysis of the traits from the result: Extravert 16 Percent: Sixteen percent extravert over introversion means one is motivated by the interactions with the other people. It means gaining energy from the social situations is easy for those who are extravert. These people seek external idea while making a decision. This helps them in making a sound decision. According to Furnham and Crump (2015), it also helps between deciding the positive and negative aspects of a situation. It shows a healthy mentality and behavioural aspect as the preference of extraversion is slight in nature and expressing the feelings is clear. It perfectly balances the mental pressure of a person. Being a leader certainly requires characteristics like this. Intuitive 22 Percent: Twenty-two percent intuitions means intuitive power works over sensing for this type of people. It is easier for a person with twenty-two percent preference of intuition over sensing to be more abstract than being concrete. This helps the person to concentrate more on the bigger picture than the mere details. The immediate results are not important to this kind of persons, whereas, future possibilities are something they ponder about. It ensures positivity around that person all the time. According to Cohen, Ornoy and Keren (2013), it helps the person to make things the right way. Following the bigger picture gives the goals a better perspective and makes meeting the targets easier. It also ensures high quality of production. People with this trait focus more on quality than quantity. It reduces damage and errors in their work. Feeling 3 Percent: Three percent feeling over thinking means there are marginal or no preference of feeling over thinking. This means the decisions that are being taken by the person will be based on logic rather than personal feelings. According to Jang and Kim (2014), this will ensure unbiased decision making process followed by the person. Involving feelings while taking a decision often results in creating errors. That compromises the quality of ones work. Thus, having the marginal or no preference of feeling over thinking ensures the best possible outcome will be achieved. The decisions being unbiased in nature help others to decide whom to follow and what to do in special cases. Judgement 9 Percent: This means there is a slight preference of judgement over perception. According to the result, the person has a sense of control which comes through predictability. Knowing the plan before hand gives an advantage over the unseen. According to Lee, Lee and Lee (2014), this triggers the person in planning the activities early. The activities being planned before the actions take place helps the person to think about the options which can be executed in emergency cases. This trait helps people creating a reality where the every question has some answer and it reduces the chances of being surprised by a situation. In Depth Analysis of the Result: According to the result, the personal traits make the person more tolerant, reliable, charismatic, and altruistic. These work as the strength for the person. Along with these positive features there are also some weaknesses that are proposed by the result. According to Myers (2016), these weaknesses are being too much idealistic, over selflessness, and being too sensitive. But the positive trait of being impartial helps the person to take the right decision. This result indicates that the person can make other people feel valued and can see the positive and negative aspects in a situation. He can take the decision required unbiased. The person can clearly express himself. References: Ong, J.C., 2017. Bringing MBTI to closure and mindfulness to life. Furnham, A. and Crump, J., 2015. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and Promotion at Work. Psychology, 6(12), p.1510. Cohen, Y., Ornoy, H. and Keren, B., 2013. MBTI personality types of project managers and their success: A field survey. Project Management Journal, 44(3), pp.78-87. Lee, K.B., Lee, T.Y. and Lee, H.C., 2014. The Study of Emotional Experience to MBTI Personality Type in University Students. Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science, 2(3), pp.188-194. Jang, H.J. and Kim, M., 2014. Temperament by MBTI Personality Types, Learning Styles and Learning Strategies in Nursing Students. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 14(9), pp.400-410. Myers, S., 2016. Myers?Briggs typology and Jungian individuation. Journal of Analytical Psychology, 61(3), pp.289-308.

Research Report on Nokia Essay Example

Research Report on Nokia Essay Nokia Research Paper Nokia is a Finnish transnational company which produces telecommunication devices for mobile and other IP networks and the former manufacturer of mobile and smart phones. According to the information of the year 2013, the staff of the company is no more than 100 thousand employees in comparison with the end of 2010s when the number of employees was 132 thousand people. The company’s production is sold in more than 150 countries of the world. From 2000 to 2011 Nokia was the most successful manufacturer of mobile phones and occupied the most profitable position on the market. In 2011 Nokia started to cooperate with the US giant Microsoft rejecting from its own operation system for the mobile devices Symbian and substituting it with Windows Phone. In 2013 Nokia announced the sale of its mobile business to Microsoft for 5,44 billion euro. The history of Nokia is very long and it has its beginning in 1865. At first it was a paper factory and in the first part of the 20th century the company produced cables. In 1980s began the rapid development of Nokia’s electronics. The company invested money into technologies and manufactures home appliances, being the third biggest manufacturer of TV-sets in Europe. In the end of 1990s Nokia started manufacturing mobile phones which got their popularity all over the world for their price and quality. In the middle of 2000s Nokia was the most successful and profitable telecommunications company. Because of the reduction of the demand for the production of Nokia the company decided to sell its mobile department with all patents to Microsoft for quite a low and â€Å"shocking† price. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Report on Nokia specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Report on Nokia specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Report on Nokia specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nokia is a well-known company which produced quality mobile phones which could compete with other companies for the leading positions. The student who has decided to prepare a research report is expected to observe the long history of Nokia, think about the importing strategic decisions and solutions taken by the owners and decide what factors helped Nokia to become one of the most influential manufacturers of mobile phones on the market. The student is supposed to observe the production, its strong and weak sides and observe the strategy of the company and the effectiveness of its economic decisions. The difficulty of the right organization of a research report lies in the appropriate formatting and analysis of the topic form the most objective side. A free example research report on Nokia vs Samsung can become a great piece of help for every student who requires advice on writing and analysis of the problem. It is reasonable to look through a free sample research report on Nokia mobile completed in the Internet and learn about the correct structure and style of writing of the assignment.

How To Grow Sodium Nitrate Crystals

How To Grow Sodium Nitrate Crystals Sodium nitrate is a common chemical, found in food, fertilizer, glass enamel, and pyrotechnics. Sodium nitrate, NaNO3, forms colorless hexagonal crystals. Although these crystals are a bit more challenging to grow than some of the beginner crystals, the interesting crystal structure makes them worth the effort. The crystal somewhat resembles calcite, exhibiting some of the same properties. Sodium nitrate crystals can be used to examine double refraction, cleavage, and glide. Sodium Nitrate Crystal Growing Solution Dissolve 110 grams sodium nitrate per 100 ml hot water. This will be a supersaturated solution. One method of growing crystals is to allow this solution to cool in an undisturbed location and allow it to produce crystals as the liquid evaporates.Another method of growing this crystal is to grow a single crystal in a sealed container from a supersaturated solution. If you choose to follow this method, prepare the aforementioned solution, allow this solution to cool, then add a couple of grains of sodium nitrate and seal the container. The excess sodium nitrate will deposit on the grains, producing a saturated sodium nitrate solution. Allow a couple of days for this to occur.Pour off the saturated solution. Pour a small amount of this solution into a shallow dish. Allow the liquid to evaporate, to produce small seed crystals. Select a crystal or two for further growth.To prepare the supersaturated growing solution, to your existing solution add 3 grams of sodium nitrate per 100 ml of w ater in the original solution. So, if you prepared 300 ml of solution, you would add an extra 9 grams of sodium nitrate. Carefully add your seed crystal to this liquid. You can suspend the crystal from a nylon monofilament. A nylon monofilament or wire is used because it wont wick up the solution, causing evaporation.Seal the jar and allow the crystals to grow at a constant temperature, someplace they wont be disturbed. Sodium nitrate is very sensitive to temperature changes, so maintaining a constant temperature is important. If you have difficulty maintaining a temperature, you can place the sealed jar inside a water bath. If you dont see crystal growth after a few days, try lowering the temperature slightly.

Accouting Theory and Tax Rules

1. After preparing the tax return, if the client comes and shows that the deduction for overseas trip made for business purpose he has taken and shows the family photographs of that trip. Then more inquiry should be done from him and on what basis he wants to treat the business trip as business expense (Tpbgovau, 2017). If no proof shown then the tax return must not be proceeded as the client is trying to manipulate the actual income. 2. Taking reasonable care means that the tax prepare must know what exactly the client’s business is. Tax rules changes with business to business. For example, shares may be an investment for one person and trade for another. It will be treated differently. Therefore, there should be enough knowledge about the client’s state of affairs to know the impact of taxation on it and can be explained to the taxpayer (Tpbgovau, 2017). 3. Section 4.10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 states about how much income tax is to be paid and it states that the tax is to be paid for each financial year of income earned on the basis of taxable income calculated for that tax year (Austliieduau, 2017). 4. Current tax table and the details about the fees and the charges can be found on the Australian Taxation Office’s website under the heading â€Å"Tax rates and Codes† (ATOgovau, 2017). 7. The five legislations or the compliance requirements which can affect the recording of the transaction in the as per Australia Tax laws are as follows: 8. General Journal is the journal used for recording the transactions which are not fitting the criteria of specific journals such as purchase, sales, cash, etc. A correcting entry is recorded in the books of accounts in two ways. One is to reverse the Previous journal entry made and to enter the correct entry. Second method is to make a Single entry which when combines with the original corrects the actual entry. General principle to reconcile balance outstanding is to check which balances are recorded in cash Book and in pass book. Next, is to check which balances are not reflected in the cash Book or the pass book and accordingly the same is to be added or subtracted from the Pass book or cash book respectively. Any event or transaction which decreases the balance of the bank is to be debited as the Payment is being made or any amount is decreasing the bank balance. Tpbgovau. (2017). Tpbgovau. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://www.tpb.gov.au/explanatory-paper-tpb-012010-code-professional-conduct Austliieduau. (2017). Austliieduau. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/itaa1997240/s4.10.html Atogovau. (2017). Atogovau. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://www.ato.gov.au/About-ATO/About-us/In-detail/Tenders-and-procurement/Contracting-in-the-ATO/Record-keeping-standard-for-ATO-contractors/?page=1 Iedunotecom. (2015). IEduNotecom. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://iedunote.com/types-of-accounting-journal  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Accounting-simplifiedcom. (2017). Accounting-simplifiedcom. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://accounting-simplified.com/accounting-for-bad-debts.html Atogovau. (2017). Atogovau. Retrieved 12 March, 2017, from https://www.ato.gov.au/Rates/?sorttype=SortByTopic Tpbgovau.(2017).Tpbgovau.Retrieved12March,2017,fromhttps://www.tpb.gov.au/sites/g/files/net1481/f/code_of_professional_conduct_aeu_reasonable_care_to_ascertain_a_clients_state_of_affairs.pdf?v=1469170810